MCQs Fibroadenoma – Phyllodes tumour Quiz – Test

MCQs Fibroadenoma – Phyllodes tumour Quiz – Test

Conceptual and important MCQs on Fibroadenoma – Phyllodes tumour

These MCQS are designed to prepare all types of medical exams esp. NEET, Prometric, USMLE etc.

Results

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#1. A 22-year-old woman discovers a painless lump in her breast during a self-examination. The lump measures 2 cm and is well-circumscribed. What is the most likely diagnosis? ? Fibroadenomas are common in young women and often present as painless, well-circumscribed lumps.

Fibroadenoma 

Fibroadenomas are common in young women and often present as painless, well-circumscribed lumps.

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#2. A 16-year-old girl presents with a rapidly growing breast lump measuring 6 cm. What term is commonly used to describe this type of fibroadenoma? ? A fibroadenoma larger than 5 cm is termed a giant fibroadenoma.

Giant fibroadenoma 

A fibroadenoma larger than 5 cm is termed a giant fibroadenoma.

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#3. Fibroadenomas typically arise in the fully developed breast between which age range? ? Fibroadenomas typically arise in the fully developed breast between the ages of 15 and 25 years.

15-25 years 

Fibroadenomas typically arise in the fully developed breast between the ages of 15 and 25 years.

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#4. What is the usual size range of fibroadenomas? ? Fibroadenomas usually grow up to 2-3 cm in size.

2-3 cm 

Fibroadenomas usually grow up to 2-3 cm in size.

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#5. Phyllodes tumors usually occur in women over the age of __________. ? Phyllodes tumors usually occur in women over the age of 40 years.

40 years 

Phyllodes tumors usually occur in women over the age of 40 years.

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#6. Treatment for the benign type of phyllodes tumor is: ? Treatment for the benign type of phyllodes tumor is wide local excision.

Wide local excision 

Treatment for the benign type of phyllodes tumor is wide local excision.

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#7. What is the appropriate action if the lump disappears and clear fluid is obtained during aspiration? ? If the lump disappears and clear fluid is obtained during aspiration, observation is appropriate.

Observe 

If the lump disappears and clear fluid is obtained during aspiration, observation is appropriate.

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#8. Phyllodes tumors may rarely develop features of a __________. ? Phyllodes tumors may rarely develop features of a sarcomatous tumor.

Sarcomatous tumor 

Phyllodes tumors may rarely develop features of a sarcomatous tumor.

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#9. Phyllodes tumors can metastasize via the __________. ? Phyllodes tumors can metastasize via the bloodstream.

Bloodstream

Phyllodes tumors can metastasize via the bloodstream.

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#10. When is surgery required for a fibroadenoma? a. If the patient is over 40 years old b. If the size is over 3 cm c. If there are suspicious cytology results d. If the patient desires removal e. If the lump is painful ? Surgery for a fibroadenoma is required if there are suspicious cytology results.

If there are suspicious cytology results 

Surgery for a fibroadenoma is required if there are suspicious cytology results.

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#11. What are the alternatives to surgery for fibroadenomas? ? Alternatives to surgery for fibroadenomas include cryoablation, heating with high-frequency ultrasound, and removal with a vacuum biopsy system.

All that mentioned

Alternatives to surgery for fibroadenomas include cryoablation, heating with high-frequency ultrasound, and removal with a vacuum biopsy system.

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#12. What is the recommended approach when doubt exists about a breast lump's nature after clinical, cytological, or radiological examination? ? Core biopsy is a valuable method for obtaining a tissue diagnosis when doubt exists.

Core biopsy 

Core biopsy is a valuable method for obtaining a tissue diagnosis when doubt exists.

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#13. A 35-year-old woman is concerned about a fibroadenoma she has had for years. It is 3 cm in size and hasn't changed. What is the most appropriate management? ? Fibroadenomas that are stable and not causing symptoms may be managed with watchful waiting.

Watchful waiting 

Fibroadenomas that are stable and not causing symptoms may be managed with watchful waiting.

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#14. A breast lump has been diagnosed as malignant based on fine-needle aspiration cytology. What is the next step in treatment? ? Malignant breast lumps typically require immediate excision and further treatment.

Immediate excision 

Malignant breast lumps typically require immediate excision and further treatment.

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#15. Who is credited with describing serocystic disease of the breast in 1840? ? Sir Benjamin Collins Brodie described serocystic disease of the breast in 1840.

Sir Benjamin Collins Brodie 

Sir Benjamin Collins Brodie described serocystic disease of the breast in 1840.

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