Complications of ERCP- MCQS-Quiz-Test
Complications of ERCP- MCQS-Quiz-Test
Here is the MCQs test on Complications of ERCP as quiz or test. These MCQs are prepared to fulfil the requirement for all types of medical exams as NEET, USMLE, PLAB, Promatric and ALL TYPES OF MEDICAL BOARD Exams all over the world.
Results
#1. What percentage of patients undergoing ERCP may experience sepsis as a complication? ? 3-30%
Complications specific to ERCP include sepsis, and the incidence may range from 3% to 30%.
#2. Which of the following is a definite risk factor for post-ERCP pancreatitis? ? Difficult cannulation
Difficult cannulation is a definite risk factor for post-ERCP pancreatitis.
#3. Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for post-ERCP pancreatitis? ? Female sex
Female sex is not considered a risk factor for post-ERCP pancreatitis.
#4. To reduce the risk of post-ERCP pancreatitis, what medication is recommended to be administered to patients with no contraindications before or after the procedure? ? Indomethacin
It is recommended that patients undergoing ERCP should be administered per-rectal indomethacin to reduce the risk of post-ERCP pancreatitis.
#5. What is the recommended pharmacological strategy to reduce the incidence of post-ERCP pancreatitis? ? Per-rectal indomethacin or diclofenac
It is recommended that all patients undergoing ERCP should be administered per-rectal indomethacin or diclofenac to reduce the risk of post-ERCP pancreatitis.
#6. What is the mortality rate associated with post-ERCP pancreatitis? ? 1%
Post-ERCP pancreatitis can be severe with extensive pancreatic necrosis and a significant mortality rate, which approaches 1%.
#7. What percentage of patients undergoing ERCP may experience duodenal perforation or hemorrhage as complications after scope insertion or sphincterotomy? a) 0.5% b) 1% c) 2% d) 5% e) 10% ? 1%
Duodenal perforation or hemorrhage may occur in approximately 1.3% after scope insertion or sphincterotomy during ERCP.
#8. A patient undergoes endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and experiences severe abdominal pain, tachycardia, and hypotension post-procedure. What imaging modality is essential for further evaluation in this patient? ? CT scan
Post-ERCP complications, especially pancreatitis, may be retroperitoneal. Therefore, CT scanning is essential in patients with pain, tachycardia, or hypotension post-procedure.