Surgical Infection MCQS QUIZ TEST
Surgical Infection MCQS QUIZ TEST
Important MCQS on Surgical Infection as QUIZ or TEST
These MCQs are professionally built and help in preparation of all sorts of medical exam all over the world as NEET, USMLE, PLAB and BOARDS exams.
Results
#1. What is the term for an infection acquired in the hospital environment following surgery or admission? ? Infections acquired in the hospital environment following surgery or admission are referred to as nosocomial or healthcare-associated infections.
Nosocomial infection
Infections acquired in the hospital environment following surgery or admission are referred to as nosocomial or healthcare-associated infections.
#2. What are the four main groups of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs)? ? The four main groups of HAIs mentioned in the paragraph are respiratory infections (including ventilator-associated pneumonia), urinary tract infections, bacteraemia, and surgical site infections (SSIs).
Ventilator-associated pneumonia, urinary tract infections, bacteraemia, and surgical site infections
The four main groups of HAIs mentioned in the paragraph are respiratory infections (including ventilator-associated pneumonia), urinary tract infections, bacteraemia, and surgical site infections (SSIs).
#3. In the context of surgical site infections (SSIs), what defines a major SSI? ? A major SSI is defined as a wound that either discharges significant quantities of pus spontaneously or needs a secondary procedure to drain it.
Significant pus discharge or requiring a secondary procedure for drainage
A major SSI is defined as a wound that either discharges significant quantities of pus spontaneously or needs a secondary procedure to drain it.
#4. What characteristic is used to differentiate between major and minor surgical site infections (SSIs)? ? The differentiation between major and minor SSIs is based on the presence of systemic signs, such as tachycardia, pyrexia, and a raised white cell count.
The presence of systemic signs
The differentiation between major and minor SSIs is based on the presence of systemic signs, such as tachycardia, pyrexia, and a raised white cell count.
#5. What is the primary purpose of scoring systems like the Southampton and ASEPSIS systems? ? Scoring systems like the Southampton and ASEPSIS systems are used for grading the severity of wound infections, particularly in surveillance and research.
Grading the severity of wound infections
Scoring systems like the Southampton and ASEPSIS systems are used for grading the severity of wound infections, particularly in surveillance and research.
#6. What is the recommended follow-up period for most surgical surveillance systems for non-prosthetic surgery? ? Most surgical surveillance systems for non-prosthetic surgery include a 30-day follow-up period.
3 months
Most surgical surveillance systems for non-prosthetic surgery include a 30-day follow-up period.
#7. Which organisms are commonly associated with chronicity, sinus, and fistula formation in abscesses? ? Chronicity, sinus, and fistula formation in abscesses are associated with Mycobacterium and Actinomyces.
Mycobacterium and Actinomyces
Chronicity, sinus, and fistula formation in abscesses are associated with Mycobacterium and Actinomyces.
#8. Which of the following imaging techniques is NOT useful for locating an abscess in deep cavities? ? Plain radiographs are typically not helpful in locating abscesses in deep cavities.
Plain radiographs
Plain radiographs are typically not helpful in locating abscesses in deep cavities.
#9. What type of bacteria is responsible for gas gangrene? ? Gas gangrene is caused by Clostridium perfringens.
Clostridium perfringens
Gas gangrene is caused by Clostridium perfringens.
#10. What is the source of gas gangrene infection in most cases? ? Gas gangrene is caused by spore-bearing Clostridium perfringens, which is widely found in soil and faeces.
Soil and faeces
Gas gangrene is caused by spore-bearing Clostridium perfringens, which is widely found in soil and faeces.
#11. Which organisms commonly cause cellulitis in surgical practice? ? Cellulitis in surgical practice is commonly caused by Staphylococcus aureus, streptococci, and clostridia.
Staphylococcus aureus and streptococci
Cellulitis in surgical practice is commonly caused by Staphylococcus aureus, streptococci, and clostridia.
#12. What is the hallmark clinical feature of a minor surgical site infection (SSI)? ? Minor SSIs may discharge infected serous fluid but are not associated with excessive discomfort, systemic signs, or delay in return home.
Infected serous fluid
Minor SSIs may discharge infected serous fluid but are not associated with excessive discomfort, systemic signs, or delay in return home.